It can be very challenging to convey all of the information that is required to have an understanding of snake bite, spider bite, scorpion sting and centipede bites. The following documents are provided with permission from the various lead authors.
Scorpion Stings In Southern Africa: Diagnosis and Management
Scorpionism in South Africa - a report of 42 serious cases of envenomations
Spider bite in southern Africa: diagnosis and management
Black And Brown Widow Bites In South Africa - a series of 45 cases
Snake bite in southern Africa: diagnosis and management
Prospective Study of Centipede Bites in Australia
Jonathan Leeming is a best selling author,international speaker and award winning conservationist.